International Cocoa Organization
| Inception | 1973  |
|---|---|
| Country | Ivory Coast |
| Headquarters location | Abidjan |
| Official website | https://www.icco.org/ |
International Cocoa Organization anɛ dunia wʋsa laꞌasig lʋgir kanɛ ka banɛ paasi li pʋʋgin an tɛɛns banɛ kuod cocoa nɛ tɛɛns banɛ daꞌad cocoa. Li da bɛnɛ London, ICCO da pinꞌil nɛ yʋʋm tusir, kɔbiswai nɛ pisyɔpɔi nɛ atanꞌ la ni ye ba kɛ ka ban da laꞌas laꞌasig titaꞌari bɛ Geneva tɛŋin ka gbanꞌae gbanꞌa siꞌeba la nyaŋi tʋm tʋʋma.[1] Ba maal nɔɔr naalig gbana ayɔpɔi. Nɔɔrnaalig kanɛ paas ayɔpɔi la da bɛnɛ yʋʋm tusayi nɛ piiga ni, ban da laꞌas Geneva la, ka li lɛɛ pinꞌil tʋʋma bɛ yʋʋm tusayi nɛ piinɛ ayiꞌ, sawaar nwadig, pinꞌilig dabisir la ni.[2]
ICCO anɛ suori maali tis banɛ gɔsid cocoa yela lin na niŋ siꞌem ka ba sɔns cocoa kuosig nɛ li daꞌab yela. Anina ka cocoa kanl nɛ li yela dunia wʋsa sɔbi digi, ka gbana la waꞌae yʋma pisyɔpɔi yela. Linɛ paas anɛ, ICCO sʋŋidi gɔsid cocoa daꞌadiib yela nɛ li bɛʋgʋ saa na an siꞌem, ka gbanꞌad gbanꞌasiꞌeba ka mɛ lɛn sʋŋidi paꞌan kpaadib suor paala.[3]
Banɛ paas ICCO lʋgir la pʋʋgin anɛ wan wʋʋ pisnii nɛ ayuobʋ, kɔbiga pʋʋgin tɛɛns banɛ kuod ka pisyɔpɔi nɛ ayiꞌ kɔbiga pʋʋgin mɛ an tɛɛns banɛ daꞌadi li dit dunia wʋsa. Banɛ paas la wʋsa mɔr tuongat ka o bɛ International Cocoa Council, nwaꞌ an kpɛɛmnam banɛ gɔsid ICCO.[4]
Banɛ tisid saꞌalʋg la anɛ piinɛ anaasi banɛ miꞌ cocoa tʋʋma hali sʋꞌʋŋa, ba wʋsa yinɛ asʋꞌʋmmɛŋ tʋʋma ni na (ayɔpɔi yinɛ tɛɛns banɛ kuod cocoa na ka ayɔpɔi mɛ yi tɛɛns banɛ daꞌad cocoa). Amaa ban tʋʋma anɛ ye ba saꞌali ba, gbanꞌa siꞌa yaꞌa bɛ, kpɛɛmnam banɛ bɛ International Cocoa Council la ka ba gɔsid. Linɛ yela ka ba da pinꞌil saꞌalig lʋgir nwa anɛ ye ba paas asʋꞌʋmmɛŋ dim dunia cocoa tʋʋma ni, ka banɛ tʋmi li tʋʋma wʋsa anɛ ICCO.
ICCO mɛ mɔr wada bɛ tʋʋma la pʋʋgin ka ba wʋsa dɔlisid. Wada la siꞌeba anɛ: Sustainable Cocoa Economy, Ethical Cocoa, Fine Flavour Cacao, nɛ Cocoa year.[5]
| Banɛ paas International Cocoa Organization [6] | |||
| Country | Status | Signature | Ratification/Approval/Acceptance |
| Brazil | Exporting Country | 7 June 2012 | – |
| Cameroon | Exporting Country | 26 March 2012 | Provisional: 24 January 2013 |
| Colombia [7] | Exporting Country | 7 December 2021 | – |
| Congo (Democratic Republic) | Exporting Country | 4 November 2011 | Provisional: 4 November 2011 |
| Côte d'Ivoire | Exporting Country | 20 September 2011 | Approval: 16 May 2012 |
| Dominican Republic | Exporting Country | 9 March 2012 | Provisional: 9 March 2012 |
| Ecuador | Exporting Country | 25 September 2013 | – |
| Gabon | Exporting Country | 18 January 2012 | Approval: 11 June 2013 |
| Ghana | Exporting Country | 19 August 2011 | Ratification: 18 December 2012 |
| Guinea | Exporting Country | 19 June 2012 | – |
| Indonesia | Exporting Country | 12 September 2011 | Ratification: 13 November 2012 |
| Liberia | Exporting Country | 13 November 2012 | Acceptance: 17 January 2014 |
| Madagascar | Exporting Country | 29 December 2015 | Provisional: 29 December 2015 |
| Malaysia | Exporting Country | 5 August 2013 | Ratification: 30 August 2013 |
| Nicaragua | Exporting Country | 15 July 2013 | – |
| Nigeria | Exporting Country | 10 October 2018 | – |
| Papua New Guinea | Exporting Country | 21 April 2016 | – |
| Peru | Exporting Country | 4 March 2014 | Ratification: 12 May 2016 |
| Sierra Leone | Exporting Country | 1 October 2012 | – |
| Togo | Exporting Country | 19 September 2011 | Ratification: 22 June 2012 |
| Trinidad and Tobago | Exporting Country | 24 September 2012 | – |
| Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) | Exporting Country | 27 June 2016 | – |
| Austria | Importing Country | – | – |
| Belgium | Importing Country | – | – |
| Bulgaria | Importing Country | – | – |
| Croatia | Importing Country | – | – |
| Cyprus | Importing Country | – | – |
| Czech Republic | Importing Country | – | – |
| Denmark | Importing Country | – | – |
| Estonia | Importing Country | – | – |
| Finland | Importing Country | – | – |
| France | Importing Country | – | – |
| Germany | Importing Country | – | – |
| Greece | Importing Country | – | – |
| Hungary | Importing Country | – | – |
| Ireland | Importing Country | – | – |
| Italy | Importing Country | – | – |
| Latvia | Importing Country | – | – |
| Lithuania | Importing Country | – | – |
| Luxembourg | Importing Country | – | – |
| Malta | Importing Country | – | – |
| Netherlands | Importing Country | – | – |
| Poland | Importing Country | – | – |
| Portugal | Importing Country | – | – |
| Romania | Importing Country | – | – |
| Slovakia | Importing Country | – | – |
| Slovenia | Importing Country | – | – |
| Spain | Importing Country | – | – |
| Sweden | Importing Country | – | – |
| Russian Federation | Importing Country | 1 October 2014 | Ratification: 29 January 2016 |
| Switzerland | Importing Country | 22 December 2010 | Ratification: 12 May 2011 |
Vɛnligir
[dɛmisim gbɛlima | dɛmisimi din yi zin'isiana]International Cocoa Organization (ICCO) da pinꞌil nɛ yʋʋm tusir, kɔbiswai nɛ pisyɔpɔi nɛ atanꞌ ni linn a niŋ siꞌem ka gbanꞌar kanɛ ka ba da laꞌasi ba yiiga laꞌasigi bɛ Geneva Switzerland tɛŋin la nyaŋi tʋm tʋʋma.[8] International Cocoa Organization anɛ dunia wʋsa lʋgir kanɛ ka banɛ paasi li pʋʋgin an tɛɛns banɛ kuod nɛ tɛɛns banɛ daꞌad cocoa.[9] ICCO dɔɔg titaꞌar da bɛnɛ England London[10] amaa yʋʋm tusayi nɛ piinɛ anu, sɛnlʋŋ nwadig la, dabpisi nɛ anu daar, International Cocoa Council (ICC) banɛ an tuongatib la da bas suor ye ICCO dɔɔg titaꞌar la yi London England nɛ ba gbansɔbidib zinꞌig la wʋsa lɛbis Abidjan, Cote d'lvoire.[11] Ba da maala ala lin na niŋ siꞌem ka ba nyaŋi liꞌel zinꞌig banɛ ka ba kuod cocoa bɛdigʋ.[12]
Linɛ yela ka ICCO dɔɔg titiaꞌar la da bɛ London la anɛ ye 19th century saŋa la, nidib bɛdigʋ da kpɛnꞌɛ cocoa tʋʋma ni ka mɔri ba yaꞌam nɛ ba pʋtɛnꞌɛr kanɛ na nyaŋi sʋŋ ka ba maal cocoa laꞌad ka li ligidi da kpiꞌema tis tɛnkpɛmisin dim.[13] Ban da pinꞌil ICCO yʋʋm tʋsir, kɔbiswai nɛ pisyɔpɔi nɛ atanꞌ saŋa paae zina, nɔnaalig nam ayɔpɔi ka ba maal. Linɛ da paas ayɔpɔi la da maali bɛnɛ Geneva yʋʋm tusayi nɛ piiga la ni ka lɛɛ da pinꞌil tʋʋma bɛ yʋʋm tusayi nɛ piinɛ ayiꞌ, sawaar nwadig la pinꞌilig daar.[14]
Tuongaadig
[dɛmisim gbɛlima | dɛmisimi din yi zin'isiana]ICCO gbansɔbig zinꞌig la tʋʋma anɛ ba kɛ ka yʋma anu gbanꞌar kanɛ ka lʋgir la gbanꞌae bɛ dɔɔg titaꞌarin Abidjan Cote d'lvoire la niŋ amɛŋa. Gbansɔbidib zinꞌig dim la bɛnɛ International cocoa council nuꞌusin ka banɛ gɔsidi li ligidi yela, nɛ daꞌadiib yela nɛ asʋꞌʋmmɛŋ tʋmtʋmnib banɛ saꞌan la wʋsa mɛ lɛɛ bɛ gbansɔbidib la nuꞌusin[15]
Ba gɔsid cocoa maan siꞌem nɔɔra anaasi yʋʋm pʋʋgin hali yʋʋm tusir, kɔbiswai nɛ pisyuobʋ saŋa sa ka ba pinꞌili gɔsid tɛɛns banɛ ka ba kuod cocoa nɛ tɛɛns banɛ ka ba daꞌad cocoa ni. Ban vɛɛnsidi gɔsid nɔɔra atanꞌ yʋʋm wʋsa pʋʋgin la zug, yʋʋm tusayi nɛ pisi nɛ atanꞌ nɛ yʋʋm tusayi nɛ pisi nɛ anaasi la ni, dunia wʋsa cocoa kuob da lɛb nyaꞌaŋ hali zien nɛ 4.461 million tonnes nɛ 4.855 million tonnes.[16] Cote d'lvoire an tɛŋ kanɛ ka ba kuod cocoa gaadi ba taaba ka tɛŋ kanɛ tial an Ghana. Ghana cocoa biili la anɛ linɛ an sʋꞌʋm gati ba taaba, yʋʋm wʋsa vɛɛnsig la paꞌal lʋgir kanɛ buon Quality Control Company QCC la paꞌal, ban bɛnɛ COCOBOD ni.[17] COCOBOD dim sʋŋ ya hali bɛ cocoa kuob pʋʋgin Ghana sʋꞌʋlim ka Ghana gɔmɛna ziꞌe ba nyaꞌaŋ.
ICCO Yelkpaka
[dɛmisim gbɛlima | dɛmisimi din yi zin'isiana]Ban mɔr biis ka ba tʋm la nɛ banɛ mɔri ba taaba ka ba an sankpanꞌas nami tʋmi tisidi ba la an yelpaka bɛ west Africa li kaskas Ivory Coast nɛ Ghana. Dasam nɛ pʋꞌasada banɛ mɔr yʋʋm piinɛyi paae piinɛ ayuobʋ ka ba ɛɛnti panꞌasiba yisi ba yaani kuosi ba tis banɛ sʋꞌʋe cocoa pɔɔd bɛ Ivory Coast, anina ka ba bɛɛ tʋm pɔɔdin, bɛɛ yaan bɛɛ siꞌeba pʋn anɛ tutunam gbaꞌ. Yʋʋm tusayi nɛ yinnɛ ni, chocolate kanɛ ka tɛŋbɛda da dit la pisnaasi, kɔbiga pʋʋgin anɛ biis ka ba mɔri ba tʋm tʋʋmban ka biis paae 1 million bɛ Ghana nɛ Ivory Coast tɛɛnsin an yʋʋm piiga yela tʋm cocoa beans pɔɔd la ni ka nan ziꞌe kpɛnꞌɛ sakur dɔɔg nii. ICCO laꞌas nɛ west Africa gɔmɛnanam nɛ asʋꞌʋmmɛŋ lʋga siꞌeba ye ba gɔs ban na niŋ siꞌem ka biis tʋʋma nɛ sankpanꞌasim tʋʋma la gaad.[13]
Yʋʋm tusayi nɛ pisi nɛ anaasi, sapal nwadig la, dabpisi nɛ ayɔpɔi daar, ba da tik nuꞌug gbanꞌa paal ni bɛ Abidjan Cote d'lvoire tɛŋin, ka banɛ da tik la anɛ gɔmɛna banɛ bɛ Cote d'lvoire, Ghana, nɛ United States lʋgir kanɛ gɔsid tʋmtʋmnib yela, lin na niŋ siꞌem ka biis tʋʋma tɛɛns banɛ ni ka ba kuod cocoa la guꞌoe[18]
Gbanvɛɛnsa
[dɛmisim gbɛlima | dɛmisimi din yi zin'isiana]- ↑ "Who We Are". International Cocoa Organization. Retrieved 23 April 2024.
- ↑ "Agreements". International Cocoa Organization. Retrieved 23 April 2024.
- ↑ "FAQ". International Cocoa Organization. Retrieved 23 April 2024.
- ↑ "Who We Are". International Cocoa Organization. Retrieved 23 April 2024.
- ↑ "Amended ICA 2010 (English)" (PDF). International Cocoa Organization. Retrieved 23 April 2024.
- ↑ "Membership". International Cocoa Organization. Retrieved 23 April 2024.
- ↑ "The International Cocoa Organization welcomes Colombia as its 52nd Member". International Cocoa Organization. 8 December 2021. Retrieved 23 April 2024.
- ↑ "Who We Are". International Cocoa Organization. Retrieved 23 April 2024.
- ↑ "Home". International Cocoa Organization. 1 November 2024. Retrieved 5 November 2024.
- ↑ "London", Wikipedia, 2 November 2024, retrieved 5 November 2024
- ↑ "International Cocoa Organization | UIA Yearbook Profile | Union of International Associations". uia.org. Retrieved 7 December 2024.
- ↑ Follana, Carlos (29 September 2015). "ICCO HQ to move to Abidjan following Council decision". International Cocoa Organization. Retrieved 22 October 2024.
- 1 2 Levetin, Estelle (2015). Plants and Society [English] (7nd ed.). The University of Tulsa: McGraw Hill Education (published 2023). p. 273. ISBN 9780078023033.
- ↑ "Agreements". International Cocoa Organization. Retrieved 23 April 2024.
- ↑ "International Cocoa Organization (ICCO) – Ministero degli Affari Esteri e della Cooperazione Internazionale". www.esteri.it. Retrieved 5 December 2024.
- ↑ "ICCO - International Cocoa Organization (via Public) / May 2024 Quarterly Bulletin of Cocoa Statistics". www.publicnow.com. Retrieved 7 December 2024.
- ↑ "Cocobod - [News Article Title]". cocobod.gh. Retrieved 7 December 2024.
- ↑ "Cocobod - [News Article Title]". cocobod.gh. Retrieved 7 December 2024.