Yunjin brocade
| Subclass of | brocade, silk fabric  |
|---|---|
| Part of | Three Famous Brocades |
| Country of origin | China, People's Republic of China |
| Made from material | silk |
| Intangible cultural heritage status | Jiangsu Province Intangible Cultural Heritage, Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity |
| Described at URL | https://ich.unesco.org/en/RL/00200, https://ich.unesco.org/fr/RL/00200, https://ich.unesco.org/es/RL/00200 |
Yunjin (Chinese: 雲錦), Nanjing brocade bɛɛ cloud brocade,[1] anɛ Chinese luxury silk brocade ka ba maan teŋ kanɛ ka ba buon ye Nanjing hali Song dynasty saŋa sa.[2] Ba dɔl nɛ weft-weaving baŋir suoya linɛ yi Song nɛ Tang dynasties ni na.[1] Ba ʋgʋdili ka paasid sanlima nɛ anzurifa.[3] Ming dynasty saŋa la, bani ʋgʋd la da dɔl suor kanɛ buon swivel weaving la ʋgʋg ka li kɛ ka ba fuud la vɛnl ka li sieba an satin.[4] Yʋʋm tusayi nɛ awai (2009), ba da gaŋ Nanjing brocade ye li paas oral and intangible heritage of humanity bɛ UNESCO la ni.[5]
Labakʋda
[dɛmisim gbɛlima | dɛmisimi din yi zin'isiana]Brocade bɛ Nanjing la pinꞌil nɛ Three Kingdoms period (220-280). Zaba kanɛ da paae ba, Eastern Jin Dynasty (317-420), General Liu Yu da nyaŋ Xi'an-based Later Qin kingdom (384-417). On da nyaŋ zaba la, da kɛ ya ka ba gbaꞌae Xi'an fu-ʋgʋdʋb la leb Jiankang, linɛ yʋꞌʋn an Nanjing City la, anina ka banɛ ʋgʋd la da zuoe. Banɛ da ʋgʋd brocade la da mɔr yaꞌani gaadi ba taaba tɛŋ la wʋsa, ka mɛ lɛɛ anɛ dɔɔg kanɛ pɔɔd ni ka li yina. Eastern Jin government maal nɛ brocade dɔtitaꞌar ka li bɛ Nanjing ye ba gɔs brocade maalig yɛla, ka lin da paꞌal ye Nanjing brocade yʋꞌʋn da kpɛnꞌɛ gbana ni.[6] Qing Dynasty ni la, "Jiangning Weaving Department" da bɛnɛ Nanjing. Nanjing Yunjin weaving ʋgʋbi da nɔbig la, nidib tusa pistanꞌ (300,000 people) da nyɛti ba nɔɔrin diibi yit anina. Linɛ da an tʋʋm kanɛ ka nidib bɛdegʋ tʋm.
Nwaasim
[dɛmisim gbɛlima | dɛmisimi din yi zin'isiana]Nanjing yunjin brocade anɛ fʋʋd sʋma banɛ yi silk ni la yinne. Li nyɛ yʋꞌʋri li vɛnlim nɛ lin an gbiribiri la zug. Nanjing yunjin brocades len nyɛ yuꞌur nɛ ban dɔl suor sia maali di ka di mɛ len an saalig la yela. Ban dɔl suor sia maali li la kɛ ka li vɛnl wʋʋ saŋgbana bɔɔnlim nɛ, lin ka ba buoni li ye "Yunjin".[7]
Gɔsim nɛꞌ mɛn
[dɛmisim gbɛlima | dɛmisimi din yi zin'isiana]History of silk
Chinese embroidery
Gbanvɛɛnsa
[dɛmisim gbɛlima | dɛmisimi din yi zin'isiana]- 1 2 https://books.google.com/books?id=lbkzAQAAIAAJ&q=Yunjin
- ↑ https://books.google.com/books?id=MwW3AAAAIAAJ&q=Yunjin
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20111130072307/http://www.njyunjin.com/
- ↑ https://books.google.com/books?id=raKRY3KQspsC&pg=PA959
- ↑ https://ich.unesco.org/en/RL/craftsmanship-of-nanjing-yunjin-brocade-00200
- ↑ http://en.chinaculture.org/library/2008-01/22/content_72490.htm
- ↑ http://www.suzhouprivatetour.com/suzhou/nanjing_culture.htm