Kalbelia
| Subclass of | Indian folk dance  |
|---|---|
| Country of origin | India |
| Intangible cultural heritage status | Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity |
| Described at URL | https://ich.unesco.org/en/RL/00340, https://ich.unesco.org/fr/RL/00340, https://ich.unesco.org/es/RL/00340 |
Kalbelia anɛ nidib dɔɔg duudi banɛ mɔri waaf vɛnlim, snake charming, ba anɛ Thar Decert, tuŋ dimi bɛ Rajasthan n bɛ India[1] teŋin la. Waꞌa la paas nɛ ba buudi malima la ni, ka dap nɛ puꞌabi waꞌad.
Kalbelia buudi nam
[dɛmisim gbɛlima | dɛmisimi din yi zin'isiana]Kalbelia nam anɛ Sage Kanifnath nyaꞌandɔlib, onɛ da nu tibɛꞌɛd nɛ diib laa pɛꞌɛli ka da paam barikir ye o mɔr iku kanɛ na sʋꞌʋg waꞌabɛꞌɛd nam nɛ bʋnkɔnbid, venomous snake and animals.[2][3]
Kalbelia nam pʋdig nɛ zinꞌis buudi ayi, Daliwal nam la nɛ Mewara. Yʋʋm kʋdigin la, Kalbelia nam la da duodi kenɛ tɔɔmid tens nɛ saŋa wʋsa. Wiigi gbanꞌab nɛ snake venom kpikpiŋi da aan ba tʋʋm kpɛŋ. ba gʋꞌʋn wiigi, baas, nɔnyaꞌans, widi, bʋmʋs, dɛɛs nɛ bʋʋs. Dinzug ba teŋ waꞌa la nɛ waꞌa la fuud la mɔri nwɛnim nɛ wiigi la din. Ba mɛ buoni ba ye Sapera nɛ Jogira, Gattiwala nɛ Poogiwara. Kalbelia nam la bɛdigʋ bɛnɛ Pali district, ka banɛ dɔl ban nyaꞌaŋ bɛ Ajmer, Chittorgarh nɛ Udaipur district. Ba bɛnɛ normadic bɛllim ka an scheduled tribes.[4][5]
Dap la da ye zi nɛ waꞌadunduug, cobra kekanꞌa pɛʋg pʋʋgini giligid ya ni, tenbibisin ka puꞌab yʋʋmm, waꞌad ka sɔsid laꞌad. Ba naꞌasid dunduug, cobra la ka pianꞌadi paꞌan ye ba da kʋʋd waꞌaban buudii. Waaf yaꞌ yidig nɛ kpɛn yisiꞌa ni teŋ bibisin la, ba na buol nɛ Kalbelia nid kꞌo gbanꞌae waaf la mɔri lɛbis mɔɔgin ka kʋ kʋʋ o. ba anɛ fringe laꞌasig dim ban bɛnɛ sieba sʋʋgin, ka mɛɛ ba ya tens la kpikpɛmis. Ba pʋ bɛ zink yinne yʋʋguda, ka ba buon zinꞌ ban ye deras. Kalbelia nam ziidi ba deras la zink kanɛ ka ba ken wʋsa, dɔlisidi giligid. Saŋa wʋsa ni, Kalbelia nam la paam yam siꞌa local flora nɛ fauna ni, ka miꞌ sʋŋa ye tivaand anɛ banꞌas bɛdigʋ tiim, herbal remedies ka lɛn an linɛ ka ba nigid ka li titti ba ligidi.
Ban da tiaki maal Wildlife Act of 1972 la, li da yis Kalbelia nam la ba wiigi tʋʋma la ni. Nananna nwa, performing art, nidib sʋʋgin diꞌema aan ba tʋʋm kpɛŋ ka nidib miꞌ li yɛla India teŋ wʋsa pʋʋgin laꞌam nɛ katensin. Ba pʋ paamid sour saŋa wʋsa diꞌemida, ka mɛ naamid nɛ nidib laꞌasig dabisa maꞌaa ni, ka mɛ mɔri li saŋa. Lin zugɔ nidib la ken nɛ siꞌarini tʋm bɛɛ ba kim niigi keŋ yaama zink ka ba ɔnb, lin na niŋ siꞌem ka ba nyaŋi bɛi. or graze cattle to sustain themselves.[6]
Kalbelias nam la anɛ Cultural Hindus ka pʋꞌʋsid wiigi, snake worship; ba pʋꞌʋsidi Nāga nɛ Manasa, ka ba kassi dabisir an Naga Panchami. Kalbelias nam la mɔri buudi malima gʋngʋn yi Hindus la bɛdigʋ ni. Kalbelia dap la yɛɛdi Apadravya. Kalbelias nam pindi ba kum nɛ yaʋgin ka kaꞌ a yɔnꞌɔdi ba (woo Hindus banɛ kpɛlim teŋin la). Puꞌa dit la yɔɔdi malima laꞌadi tisid puꞌa saam puꞌa la yɛla ka puꞌa dit la saam yɔ puꞌadiir, weeding[7] la sam.
Kalbelia waꞌa
[dɛmisim gbɛlima | dɛmisimi din yi zin'isiana]Kalbelia waꞌa la, rajasthan buudi waꞌa ka ba waꞌadi linɛ woo buudi malima nɛ, li paasɛ Kalbelia malʋŋin. Ba waꞌanam nɛ yʋʋma nam la anɛ linɛ maꞌadi ba sunf ka an Kalbelias nam la zanbin, banɛ an teŋ la wiigi vɛnlim nɛ tiꞌasig teŋ la malima ni, nɛ ba tʋʋma Rajasthani nidibin.
Wa-waꞌadib la anɛ puꞌabi sɔn takip sabila banɛ waꞌam, banɛ waꞌad ka fɛntidi nwɛtidi ba mɛŋ woo wiigi nɛ. ba yɛɛd fuug ka li yʋꞌʋr an angrakhi ka gir bɔbig ka li yʋꞌʋr an adhani, fuug kan ka ba sɔn tingir la buon nɛ lehenga. Fubama sʋsa gɛndigi zinꞌa nɛ sabilig sɛɛn laꞌas.
Dap la nwɛnꞌɛdi bʋn-nwɛnꞌɛda, woo pungi, ba zaŋi daagi maal ka piebid pɛbisim niŋidi la ka li buon wiigi, dufli la, been, khanjari la – a percussion instrument, yʋʋma lak kanɛ ka ba zanl ka dammid, morchang, khuralio nɛ dholak ka li maan yʋʋma la ka wa-waꞌadib la waꞌad. Wa-waꞌadib la gʋlʋ ba ningbina ka pid ningɔnkɔris nɛ nuꞌubans ka zaŋ anzurfa gummi sɛn gɔttisi tabili ba fuud la. Ban bɛ diꞌema la pʋʋgin la, yʋʋma yʋʋn kennɛ tɔꞌɔtɔ al aka waꞌa, dance[6] la mɛ yʋʋn ken tɔꞌɔtɔ.
Kalbelia yʋʋma anɛ linɛ yit sɔlima kanɛ paꞌani ba buudi malima nɛ Holi saŋa waꞌa. nidib miꞌ Kalbelias nam la ka anɛ banɛ tunꞌoe kpɛm mak yʋʋma ka maali yʋʋma la sʋŋa diꞌema yaꞌa ti bɛ. yʋʋm bama nɛ waꞌa bama anɛ malʋŋ kanɛ ka ba zaŋidi dɔlisid saŋa wʋsa dimin ka li kaꞌa ba sɔb nɛ digilɛ bɛɛ zaŋ sɔ dɔlisi li maaligɔ. Yʋʋm tusa ayi nɛ piiga 2010 la ni, UNESCO[6] da kpɛnꞌɛs Kalbelia yʋʋma nɛ Rajasthan waꞌa la Intangible Heritage List gbaʋŋin.
Gɔsim nɛŋa yaꞌas
[dɛmisim gbɛlima | dɛmisimi din yi zin'isiana]- Ghoomar: Ghoomar anɛ puꞌab waꞌa buudi Rajasthan teŋini bɛ India la.
Gbanvɛɛnsa
[dɛmisim gbɛlima | dɛmisimi din yi zin'isiana]- ↑ http://www.indianfolkdances.com/kalbelia-folk-dances-of-rajasthan.html
- ↑ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=80mRulg6oS4
- ↑ https://www.bhaskar.com/rajasthan/rajsamand/news/rajasthan-news-kalbelia-society-did-guru-worship-at-guru-kanifnath-samadhi-053645-4200770.html
- ↑ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalbelia#cite_note-4
- ↑ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)
- 1 2 3 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)
- ↑ https://homegrown.co.in/article/803739/the-kalbelia-the-infamous-gypsies-of-rajasthans-deserts