Patum de Berga

Generalitat de Catalunya da yɛl nyain ye di anɛ buudi malʋŋnɛ, Traditional Festival of National Interest yʋʋm tusir, kɔbiswai nɛ pisnii nɛ atan (1983) la ni. Yʋʋm tusa ayi nɛ anu (2005) la ni, UNESCO da yɛl ye di anɛ Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity ka yʋʋm tusa ayi nɛ anii la ni (2008), ka zaŋi li paasi di Representative List ni.^[1]

Ballnam

Els Plens. Documented since 1628.^[2]

Els Turcs i Cavallets (Turks and Little Knights). Documented since 1828.

Les Maces. Documented since 1628.

Les Guites (Folkloric "mules"). Documented since 1626 (Guita Grossa), 1890 (Guita boja).

L'Àliga (The Eagle). Documented since 1756.

Els Nans Vells (The Old Dwarfs). Documented since 1853.

Els Gegants (The Giants). Documented since 1695.^[3]

Els Nans Nous (The New Dwarfs). Documented since 1890.

Din pinꞌil siꞌem nɛ di nyɔɔd

"La Patum" da pinꞌilnɛ pre-Christian da maan Summer solstice, dinɛ ka Catholic Church da tiaki tisidi di yʋꞌʋpaal nɛ zanbin paal ka di paasi ba Corpus celebration. Berga pʋʋgin, ba da pinꞌili maal Corpus procession nɛ yʋʋm tusir, kɔbisnaasi nɛ pisnu nɛ anaasi, nwadisa anu la dabpisi daar (May 20, 1454).^[1] Malʋŋ la giligya ka paas laꞌapaala banɛ na kɛ nidib bɛdegʋ nyaŋi baŋ malʋŋ la yɛla nɛ pʋꞌʋsim malima buudi Middle Ages la ni, ka di kɛ ka laꞌadsieba kɔnꞌɔb kɔnꞌɔb nwɛnɛ ban paas giant nam, devil nam, angel nam, moor nam, nɛ bʋn-nyalima nam maligim paas.

Laꞌan nɛ Corpus Christi mɔr nyɔɔd siꞌem tis pʋꞌʋsimnam nɛ malima suoya la, nɛ Patum yi "eucharistic tʋʋmanamin la, din an siꞌem nananna la an sʋꞌʋm gaad ban na bɔɔd ye ba ʋki ba mɛŋ bɛdegʋ. Di bɛɛ di kɔnꞌ Catalonia teŋin. Anthropologists nɛ miꞌilim dim banɛ bɛ folklore la mɔr bɔɔdim tis La Patum.

Bruce Springsteen yʋʋma

Yʋʋm tusa ay nɛ piinɛ ayuobʋ (2016) la ni, ka ba da ye ba maali ba malʋŋkanɛ paas kɔbiga nɛ piisnu la (150th anniversary kanɛ ka "old giants" (Gegants vells) nɛ yʋʋm kɔbiga nɛ pisi nɛ anu tienr malʋŋ tis "new giants" (Gegants nous), Bruce Springsteen yʋʋmkanɛ an “If I should fall behind”, ka Sergi Cuenca laꞌasi li la, both couples of giants da laꞌasi waꞌa di.^[4]^[5]

Gɔsim nɛꞌ mɛn

La Guita Xica

Gbanvɛɛnsa

[:0-1] 1 2 http://www.unesco.org/culture/ich/en/RL/patum-of-berga-00156?request_uri=%2Fculture%2Fich%2Ffr%2FRL%2Fla-patum-de-berga-00156&RL=00156

[2] ttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/8496294145

[3] ttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patum_de_Berga#cite_note-Geg-3

[4] ttp://www.vilaweb.cat/noticies/video-lespectacular-ball-de-gegants-de-la-patum-amb-musica-de-bruce-springsteen/

[5] ttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-Bw6vwqDSIM

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