Yūki-tsumugi

Yūki-tsumugi

Traditional Crafts of Japan (as designated by the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry)

Subclass of	sericulture, tsumugi
Indigenous to	Yuki District
Country of origin	Japan
Made from material	bourette
Location of creation	Yuki, Oyama
Product, material, or service produced or provided	pongee
Intangible cultural heritage status	Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity, Important Intangible Cultural Property of Japan
Described at URL	https://ich.unesco.org/en/RL/00406, https://ich.unesco.org/fr/RL/00406, https://ich.unesco.org/es/RL/00406
Main regulatory text	Act on the Promotion of Traditional Craft Industries

Yūki-tsumugi (結城紬) anε nwiis fuug ka ba maali di Japan, bεdegʋ bεnε Yūki Ibaraki Prefecture la. Di anε Important Intangible Cultural Properties of Japan, ka paas UNESCO Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity pʋʋgin.

Labakʋda

Labakʋda banε bε zaŋi ken yūki-tsumugi nyεε di pin’il Important Intangible Cultural Properties of g nε crafthouse dinε k aba buon ye Nagahatabeno Ashiginu Emperor Sujin Na’atita’ar na’am saŋa. Ka onε da pin’ili di la mͻr baŋir zaŋi keŋ Nwiis fuud maalʋg, nε di nͻbʋgir wʋsa. Ooyanomikoto, yʋ’ʋn da yadig/ widigi paae Yūki district hali tʋʋgi ani wʋsa.

Labakʋda sieba mε da ye Muromachi period (14th-16th century) da an saŋkanε ka ba da pin’il yūki-tsumugi ka di nͻbʋg. Ba da ye feudal lord tis kpaadib buudi banε bε Hitachi Province la tʋm tsumugi fuugu tis gͻmena kanε yʋ’ʋri buon Kamakura Kanryo yʋʋm wʋsa ka di an piini.

Din da nͻbʋgidi yit nwiis fuud ʋgʋbin la, "yūki-tsumugi" k aba da nͻk ka di an yʋ’ʋri tis  fuug la yʋʋm tusir, kͻbisyuobʋ nε ayi la ni (1602). Ba da kaanbi buol banε ʋgʋd fuud la ba bε Ueda Castle la nε fuug la, pin’ilʋgin la, ba da nͻki linε ka di an piini tis shōgun.

Yʋʋm tusir, kͻbisnii nε pisyͻpͻi nε atan (1873) la ni, ba da yis yūki-tsumugi paalʋ yʋʋm tusir, kͻbisnii nε pisyͻpͻi nε atan (1873) bε Vienna World's Fair, ka nidib yʋ’ʋm baŋi li yεla dunia bεn wʋsa ni. Nananna, nwεnε fu-ʋgʋdib kͻbiga nε pistan’ ʋgʋd yūki-tsumugi bε Yūki nε Oyama.

Maalʋg suor

Fʋ ya’a bͻͻd ye fʋ maal fuug, ba εεnti yisnε silk floss yi silkworm cocoons ni ka nͻk nu’usi nwεdisi di ka di lie yarn. Ba na maal ban bͻͻd ye fuug la an si’em nε kasuri ikat ka naan pin’ili ʋgʋdi li nε masin kanε yʋ’ʋri an jibata (地機). Suobanε ka ba dͻli maal la gbi’emnε galis ba εεnti lͻnε gumma tusa tusa ka nyaan bʋlʋgi li nε pεnti pεnti, dͻlisid ban bͻͻd ye fuuf la zi’esim an si’em. Nwiikanε bε banε ʋgʋd la si’en la sʋŋid ka ba tia’asid nwikanε si’e sappi la zin’is. Di nͻkid nwεnε dabpiinε anu k aba nyaan maal kpεεm fuug kanε an farrr ka mε nͻkid dabpisnaasi nε anu maan fukanε ka  ba dεrεs nε ninku’om kͻn’ͻb kͻn’ͻb.

Cultural Heritage

Yʋʋm tusir, kͻbiswai nε pisnu nε ayuobʋ (1956) la ni, ba da gaŋ yūki-tsumugi ye di an Important Intangible Cultural Properties yinne tis Japan dim.  Association for the Preservation of the Honba Yūki-tsumugi Weaving Technique (本場結城紬技術保持会) da pin’ilnε yʋʋm tusir, kͻbiswai nε pisyͻpͻi nε ayuobʋ (1976) la ni ka sʋŋi maal ka kε ka fuud ʋgʋb keŋ tuon. Yūki Daiichi High School bε Yūki la mͻr yūki-tsumugi la’asʋg kilab. Yʋʋm tusa ayi nε piiga (2010) la ni, yūki-tsumugi da paas Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.